Tuesday, March 14, 2006

Salzburg


History of the Salzburg province

Salzburg can be regarded as the oldest and most important cultural and spiritual centre in present-day Austria. Although it had already been elevated to the rank of archdiocese in 798 and from the late Middle Ages onwards had formed a spiritual principality in the Holy Roman Empire, Salzburg is one of Austria’s youngest Länder. The development of the region and its ultimate separation from Bavaria, its mother country, was agreed in the fourteenth century but it was not until 1816 that Salzburg was incorporated into Austria. Of Austria’s present-day Länder or provinces, Salzburg is the only one to have been ruled as an independent state by a prince-archbishop and it is the only one of the many spiritual principalities of the Holy Roman Empire still to exist as an independent province.

Salzburg World Heritage Town:
Salzburg's Old City Center is considered to be, one of the most beautiful places on earth. Unesco recently nominated it as part of the world's cultural and natural heritage. But what is so special about Salzburg, what makes it a must to be there? Salzburg is a rare symbiosis of culture and nature, formed and polished during the last 2000 years.

The Festung or Hohensalzburg fortress, the chief landmark of
Mozart’s city is the largest fully preserved fortress in central Europe.
A giant old fortress looks down on a picturesque ensemble of churches, parks and gardens, on squares with palace fountains all surrounded by tiny coloured houses with countless shops, bars, cafes and restaurants.











Salzburg and the story of Mozart
Once upon a time W.A. Mozart was born in a narrow Salzburg Center lane. Today Getreidegasse No 9 is a museum that tells the tale of the life of Amadeus & family 250 years ago. Since more than half of his life was spent in Salzburg, the most authentic Mozart sites of any town in the world can be found there. Mozart's beautiful and pure music of course can be heard day and night in Salzburgs concerthalls, towncenter lanes and squares.


The Festival Town
At the beginnings, more than 80 years ago, summer festival was a small event. Today there are music-festivals from classic to jazz, almost every month and the Salzburg Summerfestival is one of the best known for classical music worldwide. Almost during the whole year world class music & musicians melt with the town and its visitors into the "stage of the world".
More than 4.000 events per year make Salzburg the "world capital of culture"

Monday, March 13, 2006

Dublin

"Well Dublin can be heaven with coffee at eleven and a stroll down Stephen’s Green, No need to hurry, no need to worry, you’re a king and the lady is a queen".

If you visit Dublin today you will find a much more energetic, cosmopolitan and vibrant city than that captured in the traditional song above. Dublin is the capital of Ireland, a city of over one million (Greater Dublin Area), half of which is under 25. The economic boom of the last ten years (known as the Celtic Tiger) has changed the landscape dramatically. Yet, side by side with this buzz, Dublin remains a charming, friendly and down-to-earth city and it ranks as one of the top tourist destinations in Europe.

Dublin originally began as a Viking trading post called Dubh Linn (Dark Pool) which soon amalgamated with a Celtic settlement called Baile Atha Cliath meaning Town of the Hurdle Ford. This latter name remains the Irish name for Dublin.

Some Tourist Attractions – a lucky dip selection!

1. Trinity College Dublin founded in 1594 is renowned worldwide. The Old Library houses the famous ninth century Book of Kells, an illuminated manuscript of 680 pages.



2. Statue of Molly Malone, Grafton Street
One of the most famous of Dublin’s songs celebrates the life of a Dublin fishmonger who died prematurely of a fever.
"In Dublin’s fair city, where the girls are so pretty,
I first set my eyes on sweet Molly Malone,
As she wheeled her wheelbarrow,
through streets broad and narrow,
Crying ‘cockles and mussels, alive-alive-o’".

Molly and her barrow (top of Grafton Street, Ireland’s flagship shopping centre) have come to stand as one of the most familiar symbols of the capital.

3. Phoenix Park, 3 kms from the city centre is the biggest enclosed city park in Europe. It houses the home of the Irish President and Dublin Zoo. A herd of over 300 fallow deer still roam through the park and its woodlands.


‘Aras an Uachtaráin’ (the house of the President) in Phoenix Park.

4. Bloom’s Day Celebrations
If you happen to be in Dublin on June 16th you can retrace the steps of the central character of James Joyce’s famous book Ulysses. The novel centres around Leopold Bloom’s day around Dublin, the people he meets and the thoughts that go through his mind.

5. Just keep walking!
There is no better way of getting the feel of Dublin city than going out on the streets and walking about. Move among the people, listen to their laughter, jokes, and their accent and see, feel and hear a city pulsating with life! Do take a break to drink a coffee or call into one of the many pubs where you begin to enter the heart of Ireland!

O’Connell Street, Dublin


Ha’Penny Bridge on the River Liffey


"And if you don’t believe me, come and see me there,
In Dublin on a sunny summer morning!"

Monday, February 20, 2006

Bologna

Bologna, an elegant city with a population of almost half a million, is the capital of the wealthy and progressive region of Emilia-Romagna in northern Italy. Excellent transportation links make it an ideal base for travel. Venice and Milan are two hours away by train; Ravenna and Florence, just an hour. Bologna is an ancient city settled by the Etruscans. Medieval towers and churches 100m over the porticoed streets and terra-cotta buildings of the central section. Located within the old city is the University of Bologna, Europe's oldest institution of higher learning and Italy's top-ranked university.
Founded at the end of the eleventh century, it developed initially as a law school but soon afterward established its ancient tradition of humanistic studies.

Bologna keeps its European cultural character acquired in the last centuries since it was the seat for several European countries to work out the Bologna declaration (signed 19 June 1999) which has been ratified by 40 European countries, including Switzerland. Its aim is to harmonise the structure of European higher education so that it is more attractive at an international level.
The emphasis on the city's cultural offerings and its artistic heritage should not overshadow the fact that Bologna is also a global, cosmopolitan city, a city noted for its industrial excellence. Today's industry continues to be a leader in machinery (especially for packaging) and motors, as well as in fashion and foods. Names like Ferrari, Lamborghini, Maserati, Ducati are enough to testify the success of the local businesses in the motor sector.


The area of Bologna is so rich of villages, small towns, monuments and parks to see. You may drive your car wondering around to discover everything you want!

Tuesday, February 14, 2006

Oxford


Oxford, The City of Dreaming Spires, is famous the world over for its University and place in history. For over 800 years, it has been a home to royalty and scholars, and since the 9th century an established town, although people are known to have lived in the area for thousands of years. Nowadays, the city is a bustling cosmopolitan town.














Still with its ancient University, but home also to a growing hi-tech community. Many businesses are located in and around the town, whether on one of the Science and Business parks or within one of a number of residential areas.
With its mix of ancient and modern, there is plenty for both the tourist and resident to do.
But, if you find you do want more, then Oxford is a just a short hop away from many other attractions and the capital city itself, London.

Wednesday, February 08, 2006

Luxemburg


The Grand Duchy of Luxembourg and its glance towards the future.
Luxembourg, the capital of the Grand Duchy, is delighted to greet you. You will get to know a more than millennial city, which is proud of its rich, turbulent past and looks to the future optimistically.Luxembourg boasts a large array of historical and cultural sights that are worth seeing, lots of interesting and picturesque spots you can discover, countless legends and anecdotes worth relating. In this sense, and to make it easier to discover the former "Gibraltar of the North", the brochure "Discover" complements your efforts.In its first part you will come across the most relevant attractions of cosmopolitan Luxembourg, such as the fortress works, the cultural facilities or else the most momentous monuments. The different city plans simplify the act of discovering both historical and modern Luxembourg.
Cosmopolitan Luxembourg historically but also nowadays with the presence of the European institutions.
One among it is the European Court of Justice.


The European Court of Justice (ECJ) is the judicial institution of the European Union. This means that it deals with disputes between parties as the courts in Ireland. The ECJ has the important function of ensuring that European law is interpreted and applied in the same way in every Member State. It sits in Luxembourg and is composed of 25 judges, one judge from each Member State. At the moment the Irish judge at the European Court of Justice is Aindrias Ó Caoimh, a former High Court judge. In addition to the 25 judges at the ECJ, there are 8 Advocate Generals who deliver reasoned opinions on cases to assist the ECJ in making its decisions.

If you want to better know the Grand Duchy and its capital…
We wish you a pleasant stay!

Sunday, January 29, 2006

Aix-en-Provence Sainte Victoire



Here is Sainte Victoire; its name stems from a victory of roman General Marius against the Teutons in 102 before J-C. Sainte-Victoire has a white colour and Paul Cézanne, conquered by the light which emerges there, celebrated it all over the world. With a path of discovery arranged in a garden of 1700 m2 it's possible to appreciate the fauna and the flora of the solid mass through the observation of some specimen. Courses of education to the environment and sensitizing to nature are proposed by the éco-guides of the House of Sainte-Victoire.